全国远程教育、网络教育大学英语b、计算机应用基础统考
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一、交际英语
1.– Well done, Jim. You did very well in the high jump.
— _________.
A.I’m glad to hear that
B.That’s right
C.Thank you
D.The same to you
答案：C
2.- Paul, _______?
– Oh, that’s my father!And beside him, my mother.
A.what is the person over there
B.who’s talking over there
C.what are they doing
D.which is that
答案：B
3.- Must I take a taxi?
– No, you ________ . You can take my car.
A.had better to
B.don’t
C.must not
D.don’t have to
答案：D
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4.- Thanks for your help.
– __________
A.My pleasure.
B.Never mind.
C.Quite right.
D.Don’t thank me.
答案：A
5.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.
– ________
A.Yes, I beat the others.
B.No, no, I didn’t do it well.
C.Thank you.
D.It’s a pleasure.
答案：C
二、阅读理解
Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they’ve built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.
Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he’s becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he’s learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”
“I took apart the TV just now.”
“Don’t worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”
“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.
“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don’t know where to put them.”
6.Li Qiu’s house is outside the town.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
8.Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
10.In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
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It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________
A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.
D.Shy people think they are different from others.
答案：B
12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
A.a good quality
B.the cause of unhappiness
C.harmful to people
D.a weak point of shy people
答案：A
13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.
A.good
B.unreal
C.very reasonable
D.harmful
答案：D
14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________
A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem
答案：C
15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.
A.should find more of their weakness
B.should understand themselves in the right way
C.had better ignore their weakness
D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
答案：B
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三、词汇与语法
16.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.
A.20 minutes’ walk
B.20 minute’s walk
C.20-minutes walk
D.20-minute walk
答案：D
17.Suzan speaks English _______John.
A.so fluently as
B.as fluent as
C.more fluent than
D.much more fluently than
答案：D
18.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.
A.is
B.be
C.have
D.has
答案：A
19.- Write to me when you get home.
– OK, I _______.
A.must
B.should
C.will
D.can
答案：C
20.I am not used to speaking ________ public.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.to
答案：A
四、完型填空
When someone asks me what business I am in. My face feels hot. I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that they are writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves.
I really do make a living by__21__, and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a schoolboy. It is a skill that I have learned, like the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed – I am asked to do__22__. I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh sadly, kindly and happily.
I need__23__ point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I spend most evenings in nightclubs. My job is to laugh during the weaker part of the show. My loud, hearty laugher must be timed carefully. It must not come too soon,__24__ neither must it be too late.
I go through life quietly. I can copy the laughter of others. I can laugh in many different ways. But I’m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of__25__ own laugh.
21.
A.hardly
B.my
C.but
D.it
E.laughing
答案：E
22.
A.hardly
B.my
C.but
D.it
E.laughing
答案：D
23.
A.hardly
B.my
C.but
D.it
E.laughing
答案：A
24.
A.hardly
B.my
C.but
D.it
E.laughing
答案：C
25.
A.hardly
B.my
C.but
D.it
E.laughing
答案：B
五、英译汉
26.I am very familiar with his name.
答案：我很熟悉他的名字。
27.The cause of the fire was carelessness.
答案：起火的原因是不谨慎。
28.He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.
答案：他老是照镜子。
29.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.
答案：你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。
30.Most students feel satisfied with the progress they’ve made.
答案：大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。
31.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.
答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你对压力的看法；
2.阐述你的理由。
Is Stress a Bad Thing?
答案：无