2021年7月大学英语b统考题库，整套原题库，覆盖80%以上，精心整理归类，全中文翻译。
一、交际英语
1.- I’m sorry to trouble you.
– __________.
A.The same to you
B.What a pity! I’m sorry to hear that
C.It doesn’t matter
D.Thanks a lot
答案：C
2.- Thank you for calling.
– _________
A.Don’t mention it.
B.That’s fine.
C.Nice talking to you.
D.Call back again.
答案：C
3.- What day is today?
– _________
A.It’s March 6.
B.It’s a fine day today.
C.It’s March.
D.It’s Monday.
答案：D
4.- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
– _________
A.No, thanks.
B.No, I wouldn’t.
C.Yes, I want.
D.Yes, I like.
答案：A
5.- Good-bye for now.
– _________
A.The same to you.
B.That’s OK.
C.See you.
D.Long time no see.
答案：C
二、阅读理解
These days, children often think of superheroes(超级英雄) as cute(帅气的), cool and strong supermen. A poor, short and thin boy wearing glasses may not interest the kids today. Yet in less than 4 years, Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm. J. K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government. One day, when she was on a long train trip，she had the idea for this book. She wrote the first book of the seven in the cafe with her baby daughter sleeping beside her. Last year, the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores. Today these books are still popular among people. Harry Potter is something more than fantasy (幻想). Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be. However, millions of the fans don’t care about such a lesson. They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth, the sixth and the seventh to come. For them, surprising stories of the little boy are what they want.
6.J.K. Rowling was very poor and didn’t get work for herself when she wrote the first book.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.When Rowling thought of the idea of writing her book, she was on her way to find work.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
8.Four books of the seven have come out according to this passage.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.Rowling wants to show to her readers,how things are not always what they seem to be.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
10.Rowling wrote the first book with her daughter’s help.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
Mr. Tom Forester lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly ever left his home, but one day he went into town to buy some things in the market. After he had bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw several old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I can’t read with these.”
The man became more and more puzzled（迷惑不解）, until finally he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all?”
“No, of course I can’t!” Tom said angrily. “If I was already able to read, do you think I would have come here to buy glasses?”
11.Mr Forester lived ______.
A.with his family in a city
B.with his family in the countryside
C.alone in a city
D.alone in the countryside
答案：D
12.Tom ______ went into town.
A.often
B.always
C.almost never
D.everyday
答案：C
13.The old people in the restaurant read their newspapers ______.
A.with glasses on
B.with glasses off
C.with glasses of beer in front of them
D.with glass pipes in their mouths
答案：A
14.The shop Tom went into sold ______.
A.drinking glasses and cups
B.glass for windows and doors
C.glasses for people who could not read
D.glasses for people who could not see well
答案：D
15.What kind of mistake did Tom make?
A.He went to the wrong kind of shop.
B.He didn’t try on all the glasses in the shop.
C.He thought that a person who had not learned to read would be able to do so if he wore glasses.
D.He left his money in the restaurant.
答案：C
三、词汇与语法
16.She walked slowly away, and he waited until she was out of ____ before going back into the house.
A.reach
B.sight
C.touch
D.mind
答案：B
17.How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A.can
B.must
C.need
D.may
答案：A
18._______ these honours he received a sum of money.
A.Except
B.But
C.Besides
D.Outside
答案：C
19.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.
A.way
B.choice
C.possibility
D.selection
答案：B
20.We worked hard and completed the task _____.
A.in the time
B.on the time
C.ahead of time
D.before time
答案：C
四、完型填空
People in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to eat. The people near the North Pole __21__ the raw meat of seals. People living in the desert prefer the roasted(烘烤的) meat of sheep or goats. Americans cook the meat of many different animals, but perhaps their favorite__22__ is steak. Americans also eat a lot of chicken, as well as fish and other foods from the sea. Some people in India do not eat meat or fish at all.
Even when people in different parts of the world eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. Many__23__ like butter that is fresh and firm; however, some people -in India, for example – like butter that it is melted into an oil.
People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. The most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular__24__ northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in their coffee. But in the United States, many people make their coffee “black” – that is,__25__ cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other east Asian countries. In these countries, people drink tea without sugar. But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.
21.
A.food
B.in
C.without
D.enjoy
E.people
答案：D
22.
A.food
B.in
C.without
D.enjoy
E.people
答案：A
23.
A.food
B.in
C.without
D.enjoy
E.people
答案：E
24.
A.food
B.in
C.without
D.enjoy
E.people
答案：B
25.
A.food
B.in
C.without
D.enjoy
E.people
答案：C
五、英译汉
26.We are getting ready for our English examination.
答案：我们正在为英语考试做准备。
27.In the past few days, news of victory has kept coming in.
答案：在过去的几天里胜利的消息不断传来。
28.She has only a small room to live in.
答案：她只有一个小房间住。
29.I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.
答案：每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。
30.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.
答案：你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。
31.I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.
答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1．你最喜欢哪本书；
2．你喜欢的理由。
The Book I Like Best
答案：无