全国远程教育、网络教育大学英语b、计算机应用基础统考
2020年7月奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语b统考题库，整套原题库，覆盖90%以上，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，重点题必抽70分，视频教程讲解，复习完整套题库，必过。
一、交际英语
1.- When are you going on holiday?
– _________
A.Last night.
B.Next week.
C.By plane.
D.With my brother.
答案：B
2.- Let me introduce myself. I’m Steward．
– _________
A.What a pleasure.
B.Pleased to meet you.
C.I don’t know.
D.Thanks a lot.
答案：B
3.- I didn’t mean to do that. Please forgive me.
– _________
A.Not too bad.
B.That’s all right.
C.It’s a pleasure.
D.Thank you.
答案：B
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4.- Thank you for calling.
– _________
A.Don’t mention it.
B.That’s fine.
C.Nice talking to you.
D.Call back again.
答案：C
5.- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.
– _________
A.Never mind
B.I’m glad you like it.
C.Please don’t say so.
D.No, It’s not so good.
答案：B
二、阅读理解
Nowadays, any Chinese can enjoy the luxury (奢侈) of owning a private car, if he or she has enough money to buy it. Having a car of your own means no more traveling on crowded buses or subway trains, and you can drop off the children at school on the way. What’s more, it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better, because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go to.
However, besides the advantages of owning a car, there are also disadvantages of owning a car. On one hand, with the increasing number of the private cars, the roads are becoming more and more crowded,and it often makes the journey hard and more and more traffic accidents happen. On the other hand,we know the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising, so it is very expensive to run a car. You have to pay more for a license and insurance.
Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of owning a car, we can make a conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh (超过) the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems that China should increase its output of cars and make the private car market larger. The result would be that cars would become cheaper and cheaper.
6.Private cars can take you to places where the regular buses do not go.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.The roads are crowded because of the rising number of private cars.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
8.If the private car market becomes larger, cars will become cheaper and cheaper.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.According to the writer, to take a bus is better than to drive a car.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10.The best title for the passage is “The Market of the Private Cars”.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king’s palace in England.
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Then workers were sent for and a big platform（台子）was made.
With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.
Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn’t know it because he was thinking of his pictures.
The worker saw everything. “What should I do?” he thought. “Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. “So the worker quickly took some paint（漆）and threw it at the pictures.
“What are you doing?” cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.
11.James Thornhill was an English ______.
A.worker
B.artist
C.king
D.writer
答案：B
12.He was ordered to ______.
A.paint the wall of the king’s palace in England
B.paint some pictures on the wall of the palace
C.build a big platform in front of the palace
D.put up some new pictures on the old wall
答案：B
13.It took them ______ to finish the pictures.
A.a month
B.a week
C.twelve months
D.half a month
答案：C
14.James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the ______ they were.
A.nearer…more beautiful
B.farther…more ugly
C.farther…more beautiful
D.higher above…more good-looking
答案：C
15.The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.
A.save James’ life
B.destroy the picture
C.make the picture more beautiful
D.make the king angry
答案：A
三、词汇与语法
16.He helped me ______ my homework.
A.with
B.to
C.about
D.of
答案：A
17.Do you still remember ________?
A.that your father said
B.what your father said
C.did your father say that
D.what did your father say
答案：B
18.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
答案：A
19.- Do you want to wait?
– Five days ________ too long for me to wait.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
答案：C
20.Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.
A.when
B.which
C.in which
D.that
答案：A
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四、完型填空
Water is the most important of all the things we eat and ___21___. Not many people understand this, but it’s quite ___22___. The human body can go without food for a long time, yet two or three days without water can usually make people die.
Many people don’t know how ___23___ water the human body needs to work well, and many people do not drink enough,___24___in hot weather. Our body is mostly water about 67%–75%. If we don’t have enough, we’ll feel ___25___ and many will get ill. So, you know, how important the water is to us all.
21.
A.much
B.tired
C.even
D.true
E.drink
答案：E
22.
A.much
B.tired
C.even
D.true
E.drink
答案：D
23.
A.much
B.tired
C.even
D.true
E.drink
答案：A
24.
A.much
B.tired
C.even
D.true
E.drink
答案：C
25.
A.much
B.tired
C.even
D.true
E.drink
答案：B
五、英译汉
26.I feel lonely without you.
答案：没有你我感到孤独。
27.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.
答案：乘火车旅行比乘飞机旅行慢，但有它的优势。
28.He doesn’t like the way you talk to him.
答案：他不喜欢你和他说话的样子。
29.He prefers coffee to tea.
答案：与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。
30.Our textbooks are very different from theirs.
答案：我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。
31.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.
答案：你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.手机的好处；
2.手机带来的问题。
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone